1.\u52a0\u62ff\u5927Orvana\u7684Orovalle\u94dc\u91d1\u77ff\u56e0\u7f62\u5de5\u6682\u505c\u8fd0\u8425<\/p>\n
\u5916\u5a923\u670827\u65e5\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8fd0\u8f93\u90e8\u95e8\u6301\u7eed\u7f62\u5de5\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u77ff\u5546Orvana\u77ff\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u6682\u505c\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5317\u90e8\u7684Orovalle\u94dc\u91d1\u77ff\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u3002\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u5361\u8f66\u53f8\u673a\u5de5\u4f1a\u4ece3\u670814\u65e5\u53d1\u8d77\u5168\u56fd\u5927\u7f62\u5de5\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u71c3\u6599\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u6da8\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u6076\u52a3\u3002\u5468\u4e94\uff0c\u5361\u8f66\u53f8\u673a\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u4e00\u987911\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u652f\u6301\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed3\u675f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6301\u7eed12\u5929\u7684\u7f62\u5de5\uff0c\u7f62\u5de5\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u8d27\u7269\u77ed\u7f3a\u3002Orvana\u516c\u53f8\u5468\u4e94\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u8fd0\u8f93\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u7f62\u5de5\u9020\u6210\u6750\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u8fd0\u8425\u6682\u65f6\u4e2d\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u5de5\u4eba\u6297\u8bae\u884c\u52a8\u4ee5\u53ca\u793e\u533a\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u5bfc\u81f4Las Bambas\u94dc\u77ff\u8fd0\u8425\u4e2d\u65ad<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0e\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cLas Bambas\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f1a\u5ba3\u5e03\u53d1\u8d77\u6297\u8bae\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u6c42\u5ba1\u67e5\u77ff\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u5411\u5176\u5458\u5de5\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u5e74\u7ec8\u5229\u6da6\u91d1\u989d\u3002\u5de5\u4f1a\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u5a92\u4f53\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u81ea2016\u5e74\u94dc\u77ff\u5168\u9762\u8fd0\u8425\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5458\u5de5\u9996\u6b21\u83b7\u5f97\u5229\u6da6\u4efd\u989d\u3002Las Bambas\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u96c7\u7528\u4e866000\u591a\u540d\u5458\u5de5\u3002”\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5229\u7528\u79d8\u9c81\u56fd\u5bb6\u6388\u4e88\u7684\u5bbd\u677e\u798f\u5229\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u5de5\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fd1\u516d\u5e74\u7684\u5229\u6da6\uff0c”\u516c\u62a5\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\u3002”\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u96c7\u4e3b\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u652f\u4ed8\u8fd9\u7b14\u6b3e\u9879\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u91d1\u989d\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u7d2b\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1a\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u94dc\u51b6\u70bc\u5382\u5c06\u57284\u670820\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u505c\u4ea7<\/p>\n
\u5916\u5a923\u670825\u65e5\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u7d2b\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u4e1c\u90e8\u57ce\u9547\u535a\u5c14\u7684\u8fd9\u5bb6\u94dc\u51b6\u70bc\u5382\u5468\u56db\u8868\u793a\u94dc\u51b6\u70bc\u5382\u751f\u4ea7\u5c06\u4ece4\u670820\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u505c\u4ea7\uff0c\u76f4\u52307\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u6807\u51c6\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u6539\u9020\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u57282022\u5e74\u5e74\u5ea6\u8ba1\u5212\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u9884\u5b9a\u7684\u7ef4\u4fee\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u603b\u4ea7\u91cf\u5b9a\u4e3a8.5\u4e07\u5428\u9634\u6781\u94dc\uff0c1580\u516c\u65a4\u9ec4\u91d1\u548c\u7ea613\u5428\u767d\u94f6\u3002\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u6539\u9020\u540e\uff0c\u535a\u5c14\u94dc\u51b6\u70bc\u5382\u5c06\u6309\u7167\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6807\u51c6\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u667a\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u94dc\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u90e8\u5206\u79c1\u6709\u5316\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d44\u4ea7<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u4f4d\u9ad8\u7ba1\u5468\u4e00\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u6700\u5927\u7684\u94dc\u751f\u4ea7\u5546Codelco\u6b63\u51c6\u5907\u5411\u5e02\u573a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b”\u975e\u6838\u5fc3”\u52d8\u63a2\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u5bb6\u56fd\u6709\u77ff\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u7f55\u89c1\u5730\u79c1\u6709\u5316\u3002Codelco\u77ff\u4e1a\u8d44\u6e90\u5f00\u53d1\u526f\u603b\u88c1Patricio Vergara\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5265\u79bb\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u53ef\u80fd\u6700\u7ec8\u6210\u4e3a\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u667a\u5229\u7684\u65b0\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d\u9ad8\u7ba1\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u65b0\u751f\u7684\u9502\u77ff\u5f00\u91c7\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fdb\u5c55\u901f\u5ea6\u7565\u6162\u4e8e\u9884\u671f\u3002\u667a\u5229\u662f\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u8d85\u8f7b\u7535\u6c60\u91d1\u5c5e\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5168\u7403\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n
5.Imperial Metals\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927Mount Polley\u94dc\u77ff\u5c06\u4eca\u5e74\u6625\u5929\u91cd\u542f<\/p>\n
\u4f4d\u4e8e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5927\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u7701Mount Polley\u94dc\u77ff\u53d7\u94dc\u4ef7\u9ad8\u4f01\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u53ec\u56de\u6570\u767e\u540d\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u5c06\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e74\u6625\u5929\u91cd\u542f\u8fd0\u8425\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u6709100\u540d\u5de5\u4eba\u6b63\u5728Mount Polley\u7684Springer\u77ff\u5751\u8fdb\u884c\u9664\u6c34\u53ca\u5265\u79bb\u5e9f\u77f3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u540c\u65f6Imperial Metals\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u6c42\u5c06\u77ff\u5c71\u5e9f\u6c34\u6392\u653e\u5230Quesnel\u6e56\u7684\u4e09\u5e74\u4e34\u65f6\u5ef6\u671f\u3002\u636e\u6089\uff0c2018\u5e74Mount Polley\u94dc\u77ff\u5173\u95ed\u524d\u5e74\u94dc\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e3a0.68\u4e07\u5428\u3002<\/p>\n
6.\u5361\u83ab\u963f-\u5361\u5e93\u62c9\u94dc\u77ff\u4e8c\u671f\u5de5\u7a0b\u63d0\u524d\u6295\u4ea7<\/p>\n
3\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u7d2b\u91d1\u77ff\u4e1a\u65d7\u4e0b\u521a\u679c\uff08\u91d1\uff09\u5361\u83ab\u963f-\u5361\u5e93\u62c9\u94dc\u77ff\u4e8c\u671f\u5e74\u5904\u7406380\u4e07\u5428\u77ff\u77f3\u7684\u9009\u5382\u542f\u52a8\u5e26\u6599\u8bd5\u8f66\uff0c\u6bd4\u539f\u8ba1\u5212\u63d0\u524d\u7ea64\u4e2a\u6708\u5efa\u6210\u6295\u4ea7\u3002\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u4e00\u671f\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e8c\u671f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5386\u65f618\u4e2a\u6708\u5efa\u6210\u6295\u4ea7\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e00\u671f\u5de5\u7a0b\u7f29\u77ed6\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u4e00\u671f\u5de5\u7a0b\u6295\u4ea7\u540e\u4ec53\u4e2a\u6708\u5373\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fbe\u4ea7\u8fbe\u6807\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb6\u4e2a\u6708\u4e2d\u5b9e\u9645\u4ea7\u80fd\u6bd4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ea7\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u9ad8\u51fa10%-15%\uff0c\u4e8c\u671f\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fbe\u4ea7\u8fbe\u6807\u9884\u671f\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u9884\u8ba12022\u5e74\u77ff\u5c71\u94dc\u4ea7\u91cf\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u6307\u5bfc\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4e0a\u9650340,000\u5428\u3002<\/p>\n
7.\u4e2d\u56fd\u94dc\u51b6\u70bc\u5382\u5c06\u4e8c\u5b63\u5ea6TC\/RC\u5e95\u4ef7\u5b9a\u4e3a80\u7f8e\u5143\/\u5428\u548c8\u7f8e\u5206\/\u78c5<\/p>\n
\u5916\u5a923\u670830\u65e5\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u5468\u4e09\u6d88\u606f\u4eba\u58eb\u79f0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3b\u8981\u94dc\u51b6\u70bc\u5382\u5c062022\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u5ea6\u94dc\u7cbe\u77ff\u5904\u7406\u8d39\u548c\u7cbe\u70bc\u8d39\uff08TC\/RCs\uff09\u5e95\u4ef7\u5b9a\u4e3a80\u7f8e\u5143\/\u5428\u548c8\u7f8e\u5206\/\u78c5\u3002\u6d88\u606f\u4eba\u58eb\u79f0\uff0c\u5468\u4e09\u4e2d\u56fd\u94dc\u539f\u6599\u8054\u5408\u8c08\u5224\u5c0f\u7ec4(cspt)\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u4e0a\u4f1a\u8bae\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5e95\u4ef7\u3002\u65b0\u4ef7\u683c\u6bd4\u4eca\u5e74\u4e00\u5b63\u5ea6\u768470\u7f8e\u5143\/\u5428\u548c7\u7f8e\u5206\/\u78c5\u4ef7\u4e0a\u6da8\u4e8614%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
8.Hudbay\u5c06\u79d8\u9c81Constancia\u94dc\u77ff\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u4e00\u5e74<\/p>\n
\u636eHudbay Minerals\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u50a8\u91cf\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u66f4\u65b0\u516c\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u77ff\u4ea7\u52d8\u63a2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u50a8\u91cf\u589e\u957f\u5b8c\u5168\u62b5\u6d88\u4e862021\u5e74\u77ff\u5c71\u5f00\u91c7\u67af\u7aed\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4f4d\u4e8e\u79d8\u9c81\u7684Constancia\u94dc\u77ff\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u4e00\u5e74\u81f32038\u5e74\u3002Hudbay Minerals\u9884\u8ba1Constancia\u94dc\u77ff2022\u5e74\u94dc\u4ea7\u91cf\u589e\u52a017%\u81f311.6\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u672a\u67657\u5e74\u5eb7\u65af\u5766\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u5e74\u94dc\u4ea7\u91cf\u5e73\u5747\u4e3a10.5\u4e07\u5428\u3002Hudbay Minerals\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u96ea\u6e56\u91d1\u77ff\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5bff\u547d\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u81f32038\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
9.\u4e2d\u56fd\u94bc\u4e1a\u5e0c\u671b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u89e3\u51b3\u521a\u679c\u77ff\u5c71\u7ea0\u7eb7<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e\u5468\u4e09\u5728\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u94bc\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u652f\u6301\u72ec\u7acb\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u53c2\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u5176\u4e0e\u521a\u679c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5c31\u5176\u5927\u578bTenke\u94dc\u94b4\u77ff\u7684\u65b0\u7279\u8bb8\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\u8d39\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u7ea0\u7eb7\u3002\u521a\u679c\u5468\u4e8c\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u56fd\u6709\u77ff\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8Gecamines\u5c06\u6682\u505c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u94bc\u4e1a\u7684Tenke Fungurume Mining SA\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53cc\u65b9\u8bd5\u56fe\u8c08\u5224\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u4e0a\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u5728Gecamines\u6307\u63a7\u4e2d\u56fd\u94bc\u4e1a\u62d2\u7edd\u5206\u4eab\u6709\u5173\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u77ff\u4ea7\u50a8\u91cf\u89c4\u6a21\uff09\u540e\uff0c\u521a\u679c\u6cd5\u9662\u4efb\u547d\u4e86\u4e00\u540d\u4e34\u65f6\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u8be5\u77ff\u3002<\/p>\n
10.\u6258\u514b\u6b63\u5728\u5411LME\u4ed3\u5e93\u8fd0\u9001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u94dc<\/p>\n
\u636e\u77e5\u60c5\u4eba\u58eb\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u6258\u514b\u96c6\u56e2\u6b63\u5728\u5c06\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u94dc\u8fd0\u5f80\u4f26\u6566\u91d1\u5c5e\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u5173\u4e8e\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u91c7\u53d6\u66f4\u4e25\u5389\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u8fa9\u8bba\u3002LME\u94dc\u5e93\u5b58\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e09\u5929\u589e\u52a010,850\u5428\uff0c\u621613%\uff0c\u81f3\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u9ad8\u4f4d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u589e\u52a0\u6765\u81ea\u97e9\u56fd\u91dc\u5c71\u548c\u53f0\u6e7e\u9ad8\u96c4\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u77e5\u60c5\u4eba\u58eb\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u91d1\u5c5e\u662f\u6258\u514b\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u94dc\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6b64\u4e8b\u5c1a\u672a\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u5177\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
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